This year is the year of the Goat, a symbol
of meek and timid animal. It is often associated with harmony, peace and
tranquility. However, what we have observed of late is a series of unexpected
events and tragedies with casualties. Hence, 2015 looks like a year that will
not be lacking of surprises with financial instability and even the possibility
of economic turmoil.
The dramatic drop in oil prices from US$115
to less than US$60 a barrel will be the biggest financial challenge that the
Malaysian Government has to confront. Oil accounts for one third of the
government coffers. The dramatic drop of revenue and the decrease in dividend
from Petronas will be a major negative impact on the Government’s revenue.
While the Government may save from oil subsidies, this will not be enough to
cover the shortfall from the oil revenue. Hence, will the 2015 development
budget be reduced or we may have to trim the expenditure budget. Trimming the
development budget will affect growth and reducing the operating expenditure
will be a tough call as it is not easy to trim the fat of the Government’s
machinery.
China, Europe and Japan slowdown will
negatively impact our trade and export. Commodity and oil palm prices will drop
because of lack of demand. Depreciation of the Malaysian Ringgit against the US
currency will benefit some export sectors that receive their payment in US
currency. However, some of the import goods may become more expensive.
While the GST is supported by the majority
of rakyat and is a positive development in financial taxation system, it will however
lead to increase of inflation of 1-2 percent. Technical glitches will appear in
the early stages and it is our fervent hope that our government agencies,
especially customs will really exercise caution in their hand holding exercise
during the early stages of GST implementation.
The politics of race and religion will
continue to rear its ugly head. While the voice of moderation is heard loud and
clear, political leadership and management are urgently required to manage
these voices of moderation against the minority of extremists. We should not
let the minority of extremists hold us to ransom. Hopefully sanity, rationality
and moderation will prevail.
PAS will not give up on its implementation
of Hudud. Rakyat will be waiting to witness how DAP and PKR will implement its
agreed to disagree with PAS on Hudud.
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